If you need to get to your Terminal's settings, hold down the command key while tapping the comma button. Note that the file pathway is also fundamental here. Open -a "APP NAME" Open a text-based file using the text editor: Open Open a file using an application you specify:Īgain, you'll need the file pathway to use this command. In either case, hit the spacebar following the app name and then the command would take hold. Even though the latter appears to only copy the actual file name, it actually captures the full pathway. To do so, you can either drag the file to the Terminal window to add to the line, or right click the file and select "Copy " and then use the Command+V shortcut to paste it into the Terminal. Open -a "APPLICATION NAME" Open a file using the default application:įor this, you'll have to know the command pathway for the file you want to access. Or, if the application has a space in its name: To list all of your aliases you can simply type the following into your command line:Ĭreating aliases for common commands is a good way to streamline your workflow and can reduce the tediousness of typing out long and repetitive commands.If you input this exact phrasing, Terminal will open your Spotify app. Restart the terminal for the changes to take effect.You can also substitute nano with other text editors like vim. Enter nano ~/.bashrc into your terminal to open the file using nano. If you're using Linux you will need to add the alias to your ~/.bashrc file. Restart the terminal for changes to take effect.Īfter saving your alias you will need to restart the terminal for the changes to take effect.Add the alias to the file, save and exit.Enter nano ~/.bash_profile into your terminal to open the file using nano. You can also substitute nano with other text editors like vim.bash_profile file using the command line, do the following: bash_profile file and open it with your preferred text editor To find this file using the Mac OS GUI, do the following: If you're using Mac OS Mojave and earlier you can add your alias to your. Below we'll take a look at how you can find and edit these files using the GUI or command line. You can edit these hidden files with any text editor. The ~/ prefix is just shorthand for the current user's home directory which will help you point to the file's exact location. are essentially hidden files (commonly used as configuration files) that are not shown in directory listings by default. If you want your alias to be remembered for future sessions then you need to add the above alias code to your ~/.bash_profile or ~/. Typing the above commands into your command line will only create a temporary alias for that terminal session. For example, if you want to have the rm command confirm before deleting a file you could add the following alias with the -i flag. You can also use aliases to overwrite existing commands. The above is a simple example which you can adjust to streamline more complex sets of commands in your workflow. If you want the following command to be executed regardless of whether an error occurred then you can use instead. The & syntax is used to chain commands together, it basically means execute the command that follows if the preceding command completed without an error. So in this case, if you now enter new into your command line it will create a directory called 'new' and change into the new directory. In the above example, new is the alias that executes the commands contained in the single quotes that follow. Here is the syntax that you can use to create a new alias in Bash. This article will explain how you can create alias shortcuts for Bash, which is a Unix Shell that is widely used in Linux distributions and in Mac OS versions up to Mojave. Instead, you may rather want to look at creating an alias which is like a shortcut that you can type to execute a longer sequence of commands. When working in the terminal it can sometimes be tedious to repetitively type a long sequence of commands to perform a set of regular actions.
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